The 10 Best Castles in Northumberland | Salvin House Alston (2024)

Northumberland, with its dramatic landscapes and storied past, is home to some of the most impressive castles in the UK. Each of these ancient fortresses offers a unique glimpse into the region’s history, architecture, and the lives of those who once inhabited them. Visiting these castles allows you to explore the rich heritage of Northumberland while enjoying breathtaking views and engaging experiences.

Alnwick Castle

Often called the “Windsor of the North,” Alnwick Castle is a magnificent structure that has served as the seat of the Percy family for over seven centuries. The castle’s grandeur is matched by its extensive gardens, designed by the duch*ess of Northumberland, which include the famous Poison Garden and a delightful treehouse restaurant.

• The castle’s interiors are lavishly decorated, showcasing a rich collection of art and historical artefacts.
• Hosts regular events, including medieval reenactments and falconry displays, offering an immersive experience for visitors.
• Featured in numerous films and TV shows, including Harry Potter and Downton Abbey, adding a touch of cinematic magic to your visit.

Bamburgh Castle

Perched dramatically on a rocky outcrop overlooking the North Sea, Bamburgh Castle is one of the most iconic sites in Northumberland. This ancient fortress was once the royal seat of the Kings of Northumbria and offers visitors a blend of history and stunning coastal scenery.

• The castle’s museum houses a fascinating collection of artefacts, including armour and aviation exhibits.
• Its cliff-top location provides unparalleled views of the Farne Islands and Holy Island.
• Enjoy a leisurely walk along Bamburgh Beach, just below the castle, perfect for taking in the scenery.

Warkworth Castle

Nestled in a loop of the River Coquet, Warkworth Castle is a striking medieval fortress with a unique, almost square layout. It was once the residence of the powerful Percy family and is known for its impressive keep and picturesque surroundings.

• The castle’s keep offers panoramic views of the surrounding area, making it a highlight for visitors.
• The nearby village of Warkworth is charming, with quaint shops and beautiful riverside walks.
• Don’t miss the Warkworth Hermitage, a fascinating medieval chapel carved out of rock, accessible only by boat.

Dunstanburgh Castle

Accessible via a scenic coastal walk from the village of Craster, Dunstanburgh Castle’s dramatic ruins stand on a remote headland. The castle’s isolated setting and sweeping views make it one of Northumberland’s most atmospheric sites.

• The coastal path to the castle is a popular walking route, offering stunning sea views along the way.
• The castle ruins are a photographer’s dream, especially at sunrise or sunset.
• The area is also a haven for wildlife, with birdwatching opportunities and the chance to spot seals off the coast.

Chillingham Castle

Known as one of the most haunted castles in Britain, Chillingham Castle offers both historical interest and a spine-tingling atmosphere. Originally built as a stronghold against Scottish raiders, the castle is now a popular destination for those intrigued by its ghostly reputation.

• The castle’s dungeon and torture chamber exhibit the darker side of its history.
• Ghost tours are available, adding an element of the supernatural to your visit.
• The surrounding gardens and parkland, home to the famous Chillingham wild cattle, offer a tranquil contrast to the castle’s eerie interior.

Lindisfarne Castle

Located on Holy Island, accessible only at low tide, Lindisfarne Castle is a unique destination with a rich history and stunning natural surroundings. The castle was originally a Tudor fort and later transformed into an Edwardian holiday home by architect Edwin Lutyens.

• The castle’s interiors are a blend of historical and Edwardian styles, providing a unique visitor experience.
• The views from the castle over the Northumberland coast and the surrounding sea are simply breathtaking.
• Holy Island itself is steeped in history, with the nearby Lindisfarne Priory adding to the island’s allure.

Prudhoe Castle

Prudhoe Castle is a medieval fortress that has stood the test of time, having never been captured despite multiple sieges. Its well-preserved gatehouse and walls offer a glimpse into its defensive past.

• Explore the castle’s history through informative displays and the preserved medieval architecture.
• The castle grounds are perfect for a peaceful walk, with views over the River Tyne.
• The nearby town of Prudhoe offers additional historical sites and local amenities.

Etal Castle

Part of the Ford and Etal Estates, Etal Castle is a smaller, yet significant, fortress with a rich history. It played a key role in the border conflicts between England and Scotland.

• The castle’s museum provides detailed information on the Anglo-Scottish conflicts and the Battle of Flodden.
• The surrounding village of Etal is charming, with traditional thatched cottages and a working corn mill.
• Enjoy a ride on the Heatherslaw Light Railway, which runs between Etal and Heatherslaw.

Berwick Castle

Overlooking the River Tweed, Berwick Castle was a key fortification in the border wars between England and Scotland. Although much of the castle is now in ruins, its remains are still impressive, and the site offers spectacular views over the river and the town.

• The castle is part of Berwick’s extensive medieval fortifications, which are well worth exploring.
• The town of Berwick-upon-Tweed has a rich history and offers plenty of shops, cafes, and galleries.
• The riverside walk along the Tweed provides beautiful views and a relaxing end to your visit.

Aydon Castle

Aydon Castle is a rare example of a fortified manor house, set in a secluded woodland area. The castle’s well-preserved interior and peaceful setting make it a hidden gem among Northumberland’s castles.

• The castle’s rooms are furnished to reflect life in the 13th century, providing an immersive historical experience.
• The surrounding woodland is perfect for a leisurely walk, especially in autumn when the leaves are changing.
• Aydon Castle is an ideal spot for those looking for a quieter, more intimate visit away from the more tourist-heavy sites.

The 10 Best Castles in Northumberland to Visit

Exploring these 10 castles in Northumberland offers a comprehensive journey through Northumberland’s rich history, from the grandeur of Alnwick Castle to the haunting ruins of Dunstanburgh. Each castle provides a unique experience, whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply enjoying the stunning landscapes of this beautiful region.

Stay at Salvin House Alston

To make your visit even more memorable, consider staying at Salvin House Alston. This delightful Georgian holiday cottage combines historical charm with modern comforts, providing an ideal base from which to explore the region. Salvin House’s convenient location and warm hospitality ensure that your stay will be as enjoyable as your adventures in Northumberland. Whether you’re planning a short visit or an extended stay, Salvin House offers a welcoming retreat after a day of castle exploration.

Which castles in Northumberland are best for families?

• Alnwick Castle and Bamburgh Castle are particularly family-friendly, offering interactive exhibits, themed events, and extensive grounds for exploration.

Can you stay overnight at any castles in Northumberland?

• While most castles are day-visit attractions, some, like Chillingham Castle, offer unique overnight accommodation in historical rooms.

How can I visit Lindisfarne Castle in Northumberland safely?

• To visit Lindisfarne Castle, ensure you check the tide times for Holy Island. The causeway is only accessible during low tide.

What are the most picturesque castles in Northumberland for photography?

• Bamburgh Castle and Dunstanburgh Castle are among the most picturesque, offering dramatic coastal backdrops perfect for photography enthusiasts.

Do any castles in Northumberland offer guided tours?

• Yes, Alnwick Castle and Warkworth Castle offer guided tours that provide rich historical insights and access to areas not usually open to the public.

What is the oldest castle in Northumberland that visitors can explore?

• Bamburgh Castle, with origins dating back to the 6th century, is one of the oldest and most historically significant castles in Northumberland.

Are there any castles in Northumberland with famous film connections?

• Alnwick Castle is famous for its appearances in the Harry Potter films, serving as Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.

Which castles in Northumberland offer the best views?

• Lindisfarne Castle and Bamburgh Castle offer stunning views of the Northumberland coastline, making them popular with visitors looking for scenic beauty.

What castles in Northumberland are close to hiking trails?

• Dunstanburgh Castle is accessible via a scenic hike along the coast from Craster, offering a rewarding combination of history and natural beauty.

Can I visit multiple castles in Northumberland in one day?

• Yes, it’s possible to visit several castles in one day, such as combining a trip to Alnwick Castle with a visit to Warkworth Castle, both of which are relatively close to each other.

Are any of the castles in Northumberland haunted?

• Chillingham Castle is particularly famous for its ghostly legends and offers ghost tours for those interested in the paranormal.